IC Knowledge - History of the Integrated Circuit

References
[1] Bob Donlan and David Pricer, "Pushing the Limits: Looking Forward...Looking Back," Microelectronic Design, Vol. 1., (1987). [2] "A Science Odyssey: People and Discoveries: Transistor is Invented," http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/aso/databank/entries/dt47tr.html.
[3] Samuel Ma and Walter Zukowski, "Transistor and Integrated Circuit: William Shokley (Inventor of Transistors)" http://www.yrbe.edu.on.ca/~bayv/dpt3a/transistor.html. [4] U.S. patent # 2,524,035.
[5] "Timeline of Electronic Technology Evolution," (Rockett, 1991; McCanny & White, http://bmrc.berkeley.edu/courseware/ICMfg92/text/elem-7. [6] "Integrated Circuits, 1958: Invention of the Integrated Circuit," http://www.pbs.org/transistor/background1/events/icinv.html. [7] "Semiconductor Milestones," http://www.lucent.com/minds/trends/trends_v4n3/timeline.html. [8] Stanley Mazor, "The History of the Microcomputer - Invention and Evolution" http://www.dotpoint.com/xnumber/Microcomputer_invention.htm [9] "Inventions of the Modern Computer: Intel 1103 The World's First Available DRAM Chip," http://inventors.about.com/science/inventors/library/weekly/aa100898.htm [10] Jonathan Cassell, "Who Really Invented the Microprocessor," http://www.ebnonline.com/25year/25_microprocessor2.html. [11] "Intel Corporation: The Evolution of an Adaptive Organization," http://www.aom.pace.edu/meetings/1999/Intel1.htm. [12] C. Neil Berglund, "Integrated Circuit Technology for the 1980's: MOS Processing," Berkeley Seminar (1981). [13] Dataquest.
[14] World Semiconductor Trade Statistics.
[15] IEEE Spectrum, p.44, May (1991).
[16] Gordon E. Moore, "Cramming more components onto integrated circuits," Electronics, Vol. 38, N. 8, Apr. (1965). [17] A.R. Alvarez, "Introduction to BiCMOS," A.R. Alvarez, ed. "BiCMOS Technology and Applications," Kluwer Academic Publishers (1993). [18] Dale L. Critchlow, "MOSFET Scaling - The Driver of VLSI Technology," IEEE Proc. Vol. 87, p.659 (1999). [19] James R. Broddie, "DSP Digital Signal Processor: History of DSPs," http://www.lucent.com/micro/dsp/dsphist.html.
[20] WG. Groeseneken, H.E. Maes, J. Van Houdt, and J.S. Witters, "Basics of Nonvolatile Semiconductor Memory," in William D. Brown and Joe E. Brewer Eds. "Nonvolatile Semiconductor Memory Technology", IEEE Press (1998). [21] Manzur Gill and Stefan Lai, "Floating Gate Flash Memories," in William D. Brown and Joe E. Brewer Eds. "Nonvolatile Semiconductor Memory Technology", IEEE Press (1998). [22] "Intel Microprocessor Hall of Fame," http://www.intel.com/intel/museum/25anniv/hof/hof_main.htm [23] http://www.geocities.com/SoHo/Atrium/1031/trans/US/1azTR1s.html
[24] SEMATECH
[25] R.W. Bower and R.G. Dill, "Insulated Gate Field Effect Transistors Fabricated Using the Gate as Source-Drain Mask," IEDM (1966).
[26] R.W. Bower, private conversation.